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Canada. British Columbia, Vancouver, campus of the University of British Columbia, Botanic Garden, native garden. 49°18' N, 123°10' E. Alt. c. 90 m. On leaves of Rubus spectabilis Pursh.

Austria. Burgenland, region called Seewinkel (region SE of the lake Neusiedler See), c. 1.5 km of Wallern, small village Pamhagen, zoological garden for animals of the steppe. 47°44' N, 16°55' E. Alt. 121 m. Edge of a drain. On leaves of Salix purpurea L.

Germany. Rheinland-Pfalz, Regierungsbezirk Koblenz, Landkreis Bad Neuenahr-Ahrweiler, forest Kaltenborner Wald, c. 1 km NNE summit of the Hohe Acht Mtn, c. 1 km of Jammetstrofen, woodside near the parking place of the beginning of the promenade to the loo

Germany. Nordrhein-Westfalen, Regierungsbezirk Düsseldorf. Stadt Essen, Burgaltendorf wayside. 51°24' N, 7°07' E. Alt. 100 m. On leaves of Salix caprea L. (det. G. B. Feige).

Austria. Kärnten, Hohe Tauern, southern part of the Goldberg-Gruppe Mtns, c. 7 km WNW of Außerfragant, c. 1 km NW of the hut “Fraganter Hütte”, northern slope of the Bretterich Mtn. 46°57' N, 13°01' E. Alt. c. 1950 m. Subalpine pasture. On leaves of Hyper

Germany. Bayern, Regierungsbezirk Oberbayern, Landkreis Eichstätt, c. 8 km NW of Eichstätt, region between the villages Rupertsbuch and Lohrmannshof, forest Workerszeller Forst, c. 500 m NE of the forest inn “Geländer”. 48°57' N, 11°07' E. Alt. c. 550 m.

Germany. Bayern, Regierungsbezirk Oberbayern, München city, Untermenzing, near the frontier to Obermenzing, road “Schneider-Ulrich-Weg”, garden. 48°11' N, 11°29' E. Alt. c. 515 m. On fruits, petioles and leaves of Ribes uva-crispa L.

Italy. Toscana, Province of Firenze, Firenze city, foot of the Fiesole hill, road called Viale Augusto Righi, garden. 43°46' N, 11°15' E. Alt. c. 60 m. On leaves of Laurus nobilis L.

U.S.A. Vermont, Chittenden Co., Burlington, centre of the city, park near Lake Champlain. 44°28' N, 73°15' W. Alt. c. 40 m. On living leaves of Vicia cracca L.

GERMANY. Bayern, Regierungsbezirk Oberbayern, Landkreis Berchtesgadener Land, Stanggaß, c. 2 km SE of Bischofswiesen, c. 200 m S of Aschauerweiher, Picea-dominated forest with Fagus, at the beginning of the way to the hut Rost-Alm. 47°39’ N, 12°59’ E. Alt

SWITZERLAND. Kanton Zürich, Zollikon, cemetery. 47°20’ N, 8°35’ E. Alt. 495 m. On needles of Pinus mugo Turra and P. uncinata Mill. ex Mirb., causing brown spot needle blight.

SWEDEN. Uppland, c. 11 km S of Uppsala, near Flottsund, Lunsen forest. 59°47’ N, 17°40’ E. Alt. c. 10 m. Broken branch of an old tree of Pinus sylvestris L. laying on the ground. On decaying needles accompanied by Microthyrium pinophyllum (Höhn.) Petr. an

GERMANY. Nordrhein-Westfalen, Regierungsbezirk Düsseldorf, Stadt Essen, Burgaltendorf, wayside. 51°24' N, 7°07' E. Alt. 100 m. On leaves of Symphytum officinale L.

CANADA. Québec Province, Bas-Saint-Laurent, c. 25 km SW of Rimouski, NE of St. Fabien, Parc du Bic, c. 1 km SW of the island Île à D' Amours, shore near parking place. 48°22' N, 68°45' W. Alt. 2 m. On leaves of Plantago juncoides Lam.

RUSSIA. Sakha-Yakutiya Republic, Yakutiya, 75 km NW of Tiksi, lower stream of the river Lena, the island Tiit-Aryy, low terrace near cemetery. 71°58' N, 126°18' E. Alt. 15 m. Moss tundra inn wet conditions. On upper surface of older somewhat decolored lob

GERMANY. Bayern, Regierungsbezirk Oberbayern, Landkreis Erding, Untere Isarauen, forest c. 1 km NE of the small village Hirschau. 48°24' N, 11°51' E. Alt. c. 430 m. On leaves of Stachys palustris L.

Austria. Salzburg, Pinzgau, Hohe Tauern, Glockner-Gruppe Mtns, Madelz, slopes 0.5 km SE of the lake Weißsee, 1 km S of the mountain hut Rudolfshütte. 47°08' N, 12°38' E. Alt. c. 2300 m. Small gneiss outcrops in alpine meadows. On thallus of Sphaerophorus

Russia. Murmanskaya Oblast, Barents Sea coast between Voron'ya and Olenka Rivers, 4 km SSE of Dal'nie Zelentsy settlement along Evtyukovskii stream valley. 69°05' N, 36°07' E. 80-110 m. Hilly plain with dwarf-shrub-lichen tundra. Soil. On thallus of Ochro

GERMANY. Bayern, Regierungsbezirk Oberbayern, München city, Schwabing, building Clemensstraße 99. 48°10’ N, 11°34’ E. Alt. c. 510 m. Flower pot on balcony. On leaves and stems of Viola wittrockiana Gams (cultivated hybrid).

AUSTRIA. Kärnten, Hohe Tauern, southern part of the Goldberg-Gruppe Mtns, c. 5.5 km WNW of Außerfragant, trail between the village Innerfragant and the hut “Fraganter Hütte”, near the creek “Großer Fragant Bach”. 46°57’ N, 13°03’ E. Alt. c. 1600 m. On ste

SPAIN. Comunidad Valenciana, province of València, c. 8.5 km W of Bétera, small town La Pobla de Vallbona, mountain area called Pla dels Alchups. 39°38’ N, 0°31’ W. Alt. 150 m. Clayey soil. On thallus of Squamarina cartilaginea (With.) P. James.

RUSSIA. Krasnoyarsk territory, Central Siberia, Taimyr peninsula, southern extremity of Levinson-Lessing lake, near the shore of the lake. 74°25’ N, 98°48’ E. Alt. 50 m. Stones laying on the ground. On the apothecia and more rarely on the thallus of Xanth

GERMANY. Sachsen-Anhalt, Regierungsbezirk Halle, Halle/Saale city, Botanical Garden. 51°29’ N, 11°59’ E. Alt. c. 110 m. On leaves of Wisteria sinensis (Sims) Sweet.

Austria. Tirol, Stubaier Alpen, c. 2 km S of Kühtei, soil deposit north below of the concrete dam of the storage lake "Speicher Finstertal". 47°12' N, 11°02' E. Alt. c. 2300 m. On thallus of Peltigera rufescens (Weiss) Humb., causing galls.

Austria. Salzburg, Hohe Tauern, Glockner-Gruppe Mtns, N-exposed slopes of the Kitzsteinhorn Mtn, upper part of the cirque "Grubalmkar", c. 1 km SW of the mountain hut "Krefelder Hütte", NW of the alpine tourist centre "Alpinceter". 47°13' N, 12°41' E. Alt

Germany. Bayern, Regierungsbezirk Oberbayern, Landkreis Erding, c. 4 km SSE of Moosburg, parking lot of the motor highway E 53 (A 92). 48°27' N, 11°57' E. Alt. c. 420 m. Branches of Sambucus nigra L.

Russia. Leningradskaya Oblast’, Tosno District, c. 15 km SE of Lyuban’ city, 2 km NNW of the railway station Trubnikovo. 59°16’ N, 31°25’ E. Alt. c. 20 m. Mixed forest. On bark of fallen trunk of Populus tremula L.

GERMANY. Bayern, Regierungsbezirk Oberbayern, München city, Nymphenburg, front of the building Menzinger Straße 67. 48°10’ N, 11°30’ E. Alt. c. 520 m. On leaves of Iva xanthiifolia Nutt. (det. F. Schuhwerk).

Russia. Sakha-Yakutiya Republic, Yakutiya, Lena River delta, 8 km W of the Krest-Tumsa cape, Samoilovskii (= D'ieleekh Aryyta) island. 72°22' N, 126°29' E. Alt. 10 m. Forb-Dryas-lichen-moss polygonal tundra in mesic moisture conditions. Soil in dry shallo

Spain. Comunidad Valenciana, province of Castelló, Desert de les Palmes Mtn., close to the town Benicàssim, mountain area called Agulles de Santa Àgueda. 40°04’ N, 0°03’ E. Alt. 300 m.

Spain. Andalucia, province of Almeria, region Cabo de Gata, close to the town San José, beach “Playa de Monsul”. 36°44’ N, 02°07’ W (estimation). Alt. 15 m.

GERMANY. Bayern, Regierungsbezirk Oberbayern, München city, Allach, urban area E of the forest “Allacher Forst”, road “Pasteurstraße” E of the railway track, roadside. 48°12’ N, 11°28’ E. Alt. c. 500 m. On decaying overwintered leaves of Acer pseudoplatan

GERMANY. Bayern, Regierungsbezirk Oberbayern, München city, Allach, urban area E of the forest “Allacher Forst”, road “Pasteurstraße” E of the railway track, roadside. 48°12’ N, 11°28’ E. Alt. c. 500 m. On decaying overwintered leaves of Acer pseudoplatan

GERMANY. Bayern, Regierungsbezirk Niederbayern, Landshut city, “Hofgarten” area, c. 0.8 km NE of the castle “Burg Trausnitz”. 48°32’ N, 12°10’ E. Alt. c. 430 m. Rotten stump of Fagus sylvatica L. On ascomata of Hypoxylon fragiforme (Pers. : Fr.) J. Kickx

Germany. Bayern, Regierungsbezirk Oberbayern, Landkreis Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Estergebirge, c. 1.5 km NE of Garmisch-Partenkirchen, western slopes of the Wank Mtn, c. 0.5 km NW of the middle station of the Wank cable-car, W of the path between the middl

Austria. Oberösterreich, Traunviertel, valley of the Traun, Lambach, c. 0.6 km ESE of the chapter-house Lambach, building site of the hydroelectric power station, near the dairy-farm of the chapter. 48°05’ N, 13°53’ E. Alt. c. 350 m. Plant community of ru

GERMANY. Bayern, Regierungsbezirk Oberbayern, München city, Schwabing, crossing of Clemensstraße and Erich Kästner Straße. 48°10’ N, 11°34’ E. Alt. c. 510 m. Hyperparasitizing Arthocladiella mougeotii (Lev.) Vassilkov on leaves of Lycium barbarum L. (det.

Italy. Lombardia, Province of Brescia, c. 1.5 km WNW of Padenghe sul Garda, Monte dell’ Asino, western slope. 45°31’ N, 10°29’ E. Alt. c. 270 m. Submediterranean deciduous forest with Ostrya carpinifolia Scop., Quercus sp., Sorbus torminalis (L.) Crantz a

GERMANY. Bayern, Schwaben, Landkreis Sonthofen, 3 km SE Oberstaufen, 1 km NE of Buchenegg, trail from Buchenegg to the hut Hündle-Alpe. 47°33’ N, 10°03’ E. Alt. c. 1000 m. On dead stems of Rubus idaeus L., associated with Didymella applanata (Niessl) Sacc

CANADA. Québec Province, Coeur-du-Québec, c. 30 km NW of Shawinigan, Parc National de la Mauricie, c. 1 km N of Lac Édouard, near parking lot c. 0.5 km SE of Lac Soumire. 46°46’ N, 72°55’ W. Alt. 250–270 m. Living and dead attached twigs of Prunus pensylv

GERMANY. Bayern, Regierungsbezirk Oberbayern, München city, Obermenzing, Quercus-dominated mixed forest “Kapuzinerhölzl”, N of the Botanical Garden. 48°10’ N, 11°30’ E. Alt. c. 520 m. Stump of Quercus rubra L. In the lamellae of rotten basidiocarps of Arm

France. Dépt. Alpes Maritimes, c. 5.5 km SW of Vence, 2.5 km W of La Colle-sur-Loup, at the orographically right bank of the river Loup, near mouth of the creek Miagne Rau, at the edge of grit bank. 43°41’ N, 7°04’ E. Alt. c. 45 m. Wet mixed forest. On de

GERMANY. Bayern, Regierungsbezirk Oberbayern, München city, Allach, forest “Allacher Forst” S of the marshalling yard. 48°12’ N, 11°28’ E. Alt. c. 500 m. On partly dead branches and twigs of Berberis vulgaris L., laying on the ground, growing together wit

GERMANY. Bayern, Regierungsbezirk Oberbayern, München city, Allach, forest “Allacher Forst” S of the marshalling yard. 48°12’ N, 11°28’ E. Alt. c. 500 m. On partly dead branches and twigs of Berberis vulgaris L., laying on the ground, growing together wit

GERMANY. Bayern, Regierungsbezirk Oberbayern, München city, Allach, forest “Allacher Forst” N of the marshalling yard, SE of the housing development called Gerberau. 48°12’ N, 11°28’ E. Alt. c. 500 m. Branches and twigs of Carpinus betulus L., laying on t

GERMANY. Bayern, Regierungsbezirk Oberbayern, Landkreis Aichach, forest Höglwald between Odelzhausen and Mering, in a spruce forest, restricted to three experimental plots treated with ground dolomite (4 t per ha, 1984), pH (KCI) of organic layer 4.5–5.0.

GERMANY. Bayern, Regierungsbezirk Oberbayern, Landkreis Eichstätt, valley Hessental, bottom of the eastern slope of the valley. 48°53’ N, 11°13’ E. Alt. c. 450 m. On leaves of Viola hirta L. (det. W. von Brackel). Some individuals of Viola are also infect

ITALY. Liguria, Province of Savona, Alassio. 44°00’ N, 8°10’ E. Alt. c. 10 m. Roadside. On leaves of Chondrilla juncea L., partly mycoparasitized by Sphaerellopsis filum (Biv. : Fr.) B. Sutton.

AUSTRALIA. Australian Capital Territory, Canberra, 4 km NW of Capital Hill, Canberra, Black Mountains, Australian National Botanic Gardens, Acton. 35°17’ S, 149°05’ E. Alt. 640 m. Maintained garden beds on a gentle slope (section 112). On living leaves of

GERMANY. Bayern, Regierungsbezirk Oberbayern, Landkreis Fürstenfeldbruck, c. 0.5 km SSE of the village Haspelmoor, S of the road between the villages Haspelmoor and Hörbach, eastern edge of the area of the former bog Haspelmoor. 48°13’ N, 11°06’ E. Alt. c