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Moist crack in W facing rock, Alt. 12 m. Flat area on top of rock bluff above Dragon Cove N, Livingston Island. South Shetland Islands

Exposed rocks E side of ice-capped island. Deserted nesting site, Alt. 6m. Snubbin Island, Biscoe Islands. Antarctic Peninsula

Mussorgsky Peaks, Beethoven Peninsula, Alexander Island. Antarctic Peninsula, Alexander Island

Dry area, south-east of "Camp" moss patch, Ablation Valley, Alexander Island, George VI Sound. Antarctic Peninsula, Alexander Island

Dry upper surfaces of loose summit rocks, Alt. c. 1,400 ft. small outcrop on south side of Sjogren Glacier, Trinity Peninsula. Antarctic Peninsula, Trinity Peninsula, East Coast

Sheltered W facing between two rocks. Dry(ish). Alt. 12 m. Flat area on top of rock bluff above Dragon Cove N, Livingston Island. South Shetland Islands

Site 2, 30m up ridge from site 1 in wet soil, Alt. 40 m. S headland of bay, S of Johnsons Dock, Hurd Peninsula, Livingston Island. South Shetland Islands

Baily Head. Alt. 150 m. Deception Island. South Shetland Islands

Summit ridge. Alt. 1200 m. Sky-Blu. Antarctic Peninsula

In deep hole in Acaena/Racomitrium association, much shaded by overhanging Racomitrium carpet, Alt. 250 m. Near rock outcrops on north-facing slopes of Mont Branca, West of Port Alfred, Possession Island. Crozet

On bark of trees. Waimate, Canterbury. New Zealand

On dead moss (Drepanocladus) on rock ledge. Alt. 5 m. West end of Lagoon Island. Antarctic Peninsula

On damp moss on east-facing rock, Alt. 100 m. Cliffs inland of shore of Cooper Bay. South Georgia

On dry rocks, Alt. 5-25 m. Island to west of Dismal Island, Faure Islands, Fallieres Coast. Antarctic Peninsula, Fallieres Coast

Exposed rock, Alt. 100 ft. Galindez Island, Argentine Islands, Graham Coast. Antarctic Peninsula, Graham Coast

Bird perching rocks by shore, Alt. 5 m. c. 2 km south of Bertrab Glacier. South Georgia

At edge of peaty bank, through wet tussock, Alt. c 25 ft. King Edward Point, Cumberland East Bay. South Georgia

Damp rock ledge. Alt. 15 m. Cape area, Cape Tuxen. Antarctic Peninsula, Graham Coast

Jenny Island, Fallieres Coast. Antarctic Peninsula, Fallieres Coast

Moist rock ledge, Alt. 100 ft. Promontory west side of Falkland Harbour, Powell Island. South Orkney Islands

Outer zone of fumarole vegetation, Alt. 150 ft. Gulch north of western lagoon, Candlemas Island. South Sandwich Islands

Submerged in stream on slopes of Cerro Sin Nombre. Alt. c.600 m. Estancia La Cumbre, Depto. Ultima Esperanza, Provincia Magallanes. South America, Chile

Flushed ground behind shore, Alt. 30 ft. South shore of Right Whale Bay, west of Craigie Point. South Georgia

In moist sheltered cavern formed by vegetation overhang, Alt. 150 m. Rock outcrop on upper southern slopes of Crique de Navire, Possession Island. Crozet

On submerged boulders of stream, Alt. c. 250 ft. Behind north shore of Royal Bay, west of Koppen Point. South Georgia

N-S sphinx stream flank facing E. Fossil Bluff, Alexander Island. Antarctic Peninsula, Alexander Island

I. Estados, B. Liberty, fte. Ite. Alexander. South America

On steep south-facing damp moss bank, Alt. 200 m. South side of ridge on south-side of Wirik Bay. South Georgia

Moss clumps around dead vent mouths in lava. Alt. 10 m. Near Yellowstone Crags, Saunders Island. South Sandwich Islands

Between scree on north facing stone stripe area, Alt. 1000 ft. Bluff at NE end of Jenny Island. Antarctic Peninsula, Fallieres Coast

Penguin colony, Finger Point, Visokoi Island. South Sandwich Islands

Damp tussocks in Empetrum heath, Alt. 50 ft. Darwin, East Falkland Islands. Falkland Islands

Antarctic Argentina, I Nelson, Bahia Armonia. South Shetland Islands

Moist ledge, Alt. 60 ft. North side of Petermann Island, Graham Coast. Antarctic Peninsula, Graham Coast

North-facing slope, "periglacial" surface-frost heavied, Alt. 300 m. NW buttress, northern Planet Heights, Alexander Island. Antarctic Peninsula, Alexander Island

Long slope at top of old Dicranum bank. Alt. 200 ft. Shingle Cove, Coronation Island. South Orkney Islands

Scoria and rocks. Alt. 25 m. SSSI no. 21, area D, Deception Island. South Shetland Islands

Damp soil in dried up meltwater stream. Alt. 40-50 m. 0.5 km NNE of South East Point, Deception Island. South Shetland Islands

Ash/scoria. Alt. 40-50 m. 0.5 km NNE of South East Point, Deception Island. South Shetland Islands

Scoria. Alt. 10 m. Kroner Lake, Deception Island. South Shetland Islands

Alt. 400 m. Colbert Mts, Alexander Island. Antarctic Peninsula, Alexander Island

On dry soil. Alt. 849 m. 3 km north east of camp, Behrendt Mountains, Ellsworth Land. Antarctica, Scotia Sector

Moist, shallow depression on SW-facing slope of scree/rock outcrop. Alt. c. 500 m. Flatiron, Alexander Island. Antarctic Peninsula, Alexander Island

Wet stones in melt runnel. Alt. 50 m. Valley below glacier in North Valley, Edmonson Point, Victoria Land. Antarctica, Ross Sector

Amongst Polytrichum alpinum and other short mosses, Alt. 8 m. South side of large lake to south of Fumarole Bay, near Argentine Station, Deception Island. South Shetland Islands

Near stream between lakes, Mars Oasis, Alexander Island. Antarctic Peninsula, Alexander Island

Scree and sandy soil, flat moist ground exposed in all directions, Alt. 20 ft. 20 yards north-east of hut, Blaicklock Island, Marguerite Bay. Antarctic Peninsula

Amongst Deschampsia antarctica. Alt. 10-15m. E end of N side of Camp point, Marguerite Bay. Antarctic Peninsula

Amongst Polytrichum alpestre and Cephaloziella varians. Dry soil on raisedbeaches, rock depressions etc. Alt. 15-50 m. N side, Jenny Island. Antarctic Peninsula

In rock crevices, Alt. c. 100 ft. West side of Hestesletten, Cumberland East Bay. South Georgia