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On gravel, 20 degree slope, west-facing, Alt. 20 m. Maritime outcrops, bay off New Plymouth, Byers Peninsula, Livingston Island. South Shetland Islands

On moss and soil, Alt. 5-25m. NW side, Pinero Island. Antarctic Peninsula

On soil amongst rocks, Alt. 10-25 m. Dismal Island, Faure Islands, Fallieres Coast. Antarctic Peninsula, Fallieres Coast

On moist peat below cliff. Alt. 10-15m. North-west corner of Darboux Island, Argentine Islands, Graham Coast. Antarctic Peninsula

Dry west facing rocky ledge, Alt. 20 ft. Galindez Island, Argentine Islands, Graham Coast. Antarctic Peninsula, Graham Coast

Open Festuca contracta grassland, Alt. 50 m. South side King Edward Cove. South Georgia

Growing on moribund moss in vent amongst small lava outcrops. Clinker Gulch, Candlemas Island. South Sandwich Islands

Takaki Point, Grandidier Channel. On Polytrichum alpestre banks. Alt. 5-20 m. Antarctic Peninsula

On damp sheltered moss turf facing west, Alt. 170 m. Scree slope on hill to East of Iris Bay. South Georgia

On peat in dry Festuca association, Alt. c. 250 ft. About 0.5 mile inland from the whaling station, Husvik, Stromness Bay. South Georgia

Festuca grassland on dry north-facing slope, Alt. 30 m. North side of Gull Lake, Cumberland East Bay. South Georgia

Amongst Polytrichum alpinum, Andreaea sp. and Drepanocladus uncinatus OnNorth-east facing cliff edge, Alt. 70 m. Cape Roux, Brabant Island. Antarctic Peninsula

On quartz-mica-schist boulders and stones, Alt. c. 100 ft. Behind BAS station, Borge Bay, Signy Island. South Orkney Islands

On Andreaea regularis, Alt. 330 ft. West slopes of hill between Factory Cove and Paal Harbour, Signy Island. South Orkney Islands

On pocket of Drepanocladus between rocks, Alt. 30 ft. Moraine Valley, Signy Island. South Orkney Islands

North-east facing rock, near penguin and gull colony, 40 degree slope, Alt. 135 m. south end of Clarence Island. South Shetland Islands

On large lava boulder. Alt. 100 m. Mixed Pickle Cove area, Marion Island. Prince Edward Islands

Outermost region around but away from fumarole, on boulders moistened by steam but probably not warmed, Alt. c. 200 m. Within the crater, east end of rim, Bellingshausen Island. South Sandwich Islands

On tussock grass leaves (Parodiochloa flabellata). Alt. 35 m. Port Howard. Falkland Islands

In small patches on cobble-paved raised beaches, Alt. c. 50 ft. East coast of Jenny Island, Laubeuf Fjord. Antarctic Peninsula, Fallieres Coast

Amongst stones in screes and on rock ledges, Alt. 1000 ft. East-facing slope of peak, near lake, north end of Bore Valley, Cumberland East Bay. South Georgia

Moist bryophyte flush, Alt. 1400 ft. South side of Ceritos rocks, East Falkland Islands. Falkland Islands

Mixed schist and marble debris, Alt. 50 ft. Near Waterpipe Beach, Signy Island. South Orkney Islands

Tucker Cove. Campbell Island

Towards foot of the second valley north of Sorling Valley, north of the river, Barff Peninsula. South Georgia

Towards head of the second valley north of Sorling Valley, on the south side, Barff Peninsula. South Georgia

West of col between Husvik N valley and Konig Glacier. South Georgia

End of col orientated E-W exposed to winds, sunny for c. 14 hrs in mid December and from talus below Raveniven Peak. Alt. 1800 m. Rakenkniven, Filchnerfjella, Dronning Maud Land. Antarctica, Maud Sector

On moist ledges at cliff foot. Alt. 5,000 ft. Station 92, Tottanfjella, Queen Maud Land. Antarctica, Maud Sector

Low dry shallow crack running north-east on crest, Alt. 2375 ft. Major ridge running from 2300ft. to 4400ft. north Engle Peaks. Antarctic Peninsula

On level rocky ground. Alt. 100 m. Ares Ridge, (north), Mars Glacier, Alexander Island. Antarctic Peninsula, Alexander Island

With Sphaerophorus globosus on Polytrichum alpestre and Chorisodontium aciphyllum banks, Alt. ca. 10 m. South end of promontory, Norsel Point, Anvers Island, Danco Coast. Antarctic Peninsula, Danco Coast

Dry level east-facing moss turf, Alt. 200 m. c. 1 km. south-west of Nameless Point, Right Whale Bay. South Georgia

On moss on west facing rock, Alt. 300 ft. North side of Observation Bluff, Signy Island. South Orkney Islands

Constituent of hepatic mat around fumarole, Alt. 200-300 ft. Between lagoons and most southerly exposed lava ridge, Candlemas Island. South Sandwich Islands

Wet rocks by stream. Alt. 100 m. Western end of Puerto Virtudes, Isla Virtudes, Depto. Ultima Esperanza, Prov. Magallanes. South America, Chile

Sobre tronco caido en bosque de Nothofagus betuloides, N.antarctica y Pilgerodendron uvifera. Provincia Magallanes, Depto Ultima Esperanza, Margen occidental del Rio Serrano. South America, Chile

Tethys Nunatak Antarctic Peninsula

1.5 km south-east of Vapour Col. Alt. 340 m. Deception Island. South Shetland Islands

Northern end of Stonethrow Ridge, 1.5 km north-wet of Wensleydale Beacon. Alt. 160 m. Deception Island. South Shetland Islands

Scoria. Alt. 20 m. SSSI no. 21, area D or environs, Deception Island. South Shetland Islands

On rock on steep slope. Alt. 150-200 m. Hill between Deception Station and Vapour Col, Deception Island. South Shetland Islands

Steep mud slope. Alt. 30-40 m. Bay immediately south of Baily Head, Deception Island. South Shetland Islands

Raised beach. Alt. 2 m. South Lagoon Island, Adelaide Island. Antarctic Peninsula, Loubet Coast

Rock outcrop. Alt. 50 m. Southern end, Christoffersen Island. South Orkney Islands

Penguin rookery. Alt. 50 m. Michelsen Island. South Orkney Islands

Above penguin rookery. Alt. 5 m. Southern Powell Island. South Orkney Islands

Crevices of north-facing rocks, near waterfall, at head of valley, Alt. c. 100 ft. South Valley, Husvik, Stromness Bay. South Georgia

South facing moderately sheltered slope, on soil, Alt. 90 m. Extreme tip of Pt. de Bougainville, Possession Island. Crozet

On underside of piece of wood near hydroelectric building, Alt. 3 m. Grytviken Whaling Station. South Georgia