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At edge of path from King Edward Point to the Whaling Station, Alt. c. 10 ft. North shore of King Edward Cove. South Georgia

Sobre puente de madera frente a la cascada. Provincia Magallanes, Depto Ultima Esperanza, Puerto Toro, Margen oriental del Rio Serrano. South America, Chile

Chile, Valdivia. South America

Chile, Tueule pra Trad. South America

Hanging from trees in damp forest. Waimate, Canterbury. New Zealand

On soil on dried-up glacial outwash fan, Alt. 150 m. North-west side of Whale Valley, Royal Bay. South Georgia

On soil and moss on dry stony ground, Alt. 100 m. Small moraine midway between shore and glacier, 2 km south of Bertrab Glacier. South Georgia

Fine gravelly soil. Alt. 3 m. Husvik whaling station. South Georgia

On soil and Andreaea, Alt. 50 ft. Marble Knolls, Three Lakes Valley, Signy Island. South Orkney Islands

On wet rock faces, Alt. c. 1250 ft. South-facing slopes to east of snout of Hodges Glacier, Cumberland East Bay. South Georgia

On marble debris, Alt. 70 m. Below marble banded cliff, east of Cummings Cove, Signy Island. South Orkney Islands

On moss. Rock on ridge, moist. Alt. 75-105 m. E ridge of Stonethrow, towards Wensleydale Beacon. Deception Island. South Shetland Islands

In sheltered places on E facing scree slope. Alt. 905 m. Point 905, James Ross Ice Cap. James Ross Island, Trinity Peninsula. Antarctic Peninsula

Loose stone on the flat west ridge, Alt. 300 ft. South ridge of Mount Cardinall. Antarctic Peninsula

Rock face and moss. Alt. 120 m. Slope on south side of Karrakatta Valley. South Georgia

Gravelly rock and moss (Andreaea). Alt. 225m. Gneiss Hills (N), Signy Island. South Orkney Islands

On rocks and stone stripes, Alt. 20-200 m. West side Cape Hansen, Coronation Island. South Orkney Islands

On dry rocks. Alt. 200-300 m. NW side, Cape Tuxen. Antarctic Peninsula

On granodiorite, on damp rock. Alt. 620 m. W face of Mt. Frische, Jason Peninsula, Larson Ice Shelf. Antarctic Peninsula

Frequent on rock faces. Granodiorite/gneiss rock and scree. Alt. 375 m. NW side of Gulliver Nunatak, Jason Peninsula, Larson Ice Shelf. Antarctic Peninsula

Dry surface of massive boulder amongst colonising Usnea antarctica. Alt. 30 m. Orwell Glacier moraine, Signy Island. South Orkney Islands

Bellingshausen Station, King George Island. South Shetland Islands

Growing over moss and rock. Alt. 85m. Deep E facing canyon, E side of Terrapin Hill, James Ross Island. Antarctic Peninsula

Coastal rocks and crevices, Alt. c. 10 ft. Most southerly of Thule Islands, Borge Bay, Signy Island. South Orkney Islands

Damp rock faces and crevices, Alt. c. 200 ft. Cliffs above Factory Cove, Signy Island. South Orkney Islands

Bird perch (terns) rocks, associated with Sarconeurum glaciale. Alt. 30-35m. E side Lachman Crags, James Ross Island. Antarctic Peninsula

Rock overhang; shaded. Alt. 30m. E side Lachman Crags, James Ross Island. Antarctic Peninsula

On dry meltstream channel. Upper Flatiron Valley, Antarctic Peninsula, Alexander Island

On bird-perching rock facing south-west, Alt. 45 m. North end of beach, Wirik Bay. South Georgia

Bird-perching rocks by shore, Alt.5 m. c. 2 km south of Bertrab Glacier. South Georgia

Dry rock surface on north to north-east face of large boulder, Alt. 3-5 ft. Shore north of Hope Point, Cumberland East Bay. South Georgia

On quartz-mica-schist of north-facing scree slope, Alt. 100 ft. 50 yards SW of Drying Point, Signy Island. South Orkney Islands

On wet ledge beneath cape pigeons nests, Alt. 15 ft. Knife Point, Borge Bay, Signy Island. South Orkney Islands

On rocks adjacent to cape pigeon nests, Alt. 250 ft. East side of hill between Factory Cove and Paal Harbour, Signy Island. South Orkney Islands

Over moss and soil on damp ledges, Alt. 30 ft. East side of hill between Factory Cove and Paal Harbour, Signy Island. South Orkney Islands

Between small scree and stones and on sides of dirty wet rocks on north-facingscree slope, Alt. c. 15 ft. above beach near Scar Hills, south, northern side of Hope Bay. Antarctic Peninsula, Trinity Peninsula, East Coast

On dirty sloping wet rock, and covering damp, small scree at foot of rocks, on steep north-facing scree slope, Alt. c. 80 ft. near Scar Hills, south, northern side of Hope Bay. Antarctic Peninsula, Trinity Peninsula, East Coast

Small pebbles, gravel and stones in damp places covering ground between larger rocks, Alt. c. 100 ft. between Lake Boeckella and Eagle Cove, Hope Bay. Antarctic Peninsula, Trinity Peninsula, East Coast

Fairly dry, small stones between rocks, Alt. c. 140 ft. near south-east shore of Lake Boeckella, Hope Bay. Antarctic Peninsula, Trinity Peninsula, East Coast

On mosses growing on boulders, Alt. 70 m. Moraine at southern edge of Charity Glacier, Livingston Island. South Shetland Islands

Rock outcrop on raised beach, on shattered fragments, Alt. 10 m. Livingston Island. South Shetland Islands

Cleft in maritime outcrop, facing SE, Alt. 20 m. Barnard Point, Livingston Island. South Shetland Islands

Damp rock ledges below petrel nests, facing north, Alt. 50 ft. Factory Bluffs, Signy Island. South Orkney Islands

In melt runnel on nitrogenous cliffs, facing north, Alt. 70 ft. Bluffs behind Factory Cove, Signy Island. South Orkney Islands

On moss and soil on amphibolite debris, Alt. c. 75 ft. north of The Wallows, Signy Island. South Orkney Islands

On dry soil and moss, and on limpet shells near gull nests, Alt. 6-40 m. Rothera Point, Adelaide Island, Loubet Coast. Antarctic Peninsula, Loubet Coast

On marble debris amongst calcicolous mosses, Alt. c. 150 ft. Slope to south of hut on Foca Point, Signy Island. South Orkney Islands

Ramp of piggery at south end of station, Alt. 2-5 m. Prince Olaf Harbour Whaling Station. South Georgia

Crevices between large boulders of west-facing scree, Alt. 10 m. 30 metres south of rocks in Bay, West End of Byers Peninsula, opposite Astor Island, Livingston Island. South Shetland Islands

On enriched rocks near Larus dominicanus nests. Alt. 10 m. Emerald Point, Cardozo Cove, Ezcurra Inlet, Admiralty Bay, King George Island. South Shetland Islands