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Moist shaded rock crevices. Alt. 25 m. North side of Leonie Island. Antarctic Peninsula

Sheltered crevices, Alt. 2000-2500 ft. South side of large nunatak, Wilkins Coast. Antarctic Peninsula, Wilkins Coast

Prov. de Chiloe, Peninsula Taitao, Cabo Tres Montes, Puerto Barroso, ad ramos. South America, Chile

Moist, shaded south-facing slope of ridge. Alt. c. 3000 ft. Trail to Los Innocentes, Masafuera. Juan Fernandez

Beach boulders in shaded, sheltered spots within salt spray zone. Alt. 4 m. Transvaal Cove, Marion Island. Prince Edward Islands

Hogsback, Auckland Island. Auckland Islands

Epiphytic on arborescent composite (Gynoxys). Alt. 3350 m. Sierra de Santo Domingo, Paramo de Mucubaji around the Laguna Negra, Distrito Rangel, Venezuela. South America, Venezuela

Stony ditch at side of road. Alt. 3 m. West end of Stanley Harbour. Falkland Islands

Dicranoloma-Tortula-Drepanocladus flush. South side of King Edward Cove, valley near Gun Hut. South Georgia

Damp clay ground, NW-side of lowest lake on Hestesletten. South Georgia

Frequent in swampy ground, mouth of Penguin River. South Georgia

Flushed community. Alt. 20 ft. Dartmouth Point. South Georgia

Polytrichum alpestre turf. Alt. 20 m. Maiviken. South Georgia

In Drepanocladus at margin of pool. Alt. 80 m. East of Gull Lake. South Georgia

Grown on schist soil and Calliergon sarmentosum and kept under cold growth room conditions when fruiting structures developed after 4-5 months. Alt. ca. 10 m. Slope above Waterpipe Beach, Signy Island. South Orkney Islands

West side of Hillpiece. Tristan da Cunha

In moist open Blechnum/Racomitrium lanuginosum/r.fuscoluteum association, Alt. 150 m. Near dam, valley south of station, east of Mont Branca, Possession Island. Crozet

Rock crevice, Alt. 30 ft. Rock outcrops and scree at head of southern part of Whale Valley, Royal Bay. South Georgia

Crevices of north-facing rocks, Alt. c. 750 ft. Slopes of hill near west-end of outer beach, Holmestrand. South Georgia

Shaded moist crevice on rock, Alt. 1300 ft. South side of Ceritos rocks, East Falkland Islands. Falkland Islands

Wet rocks, Alt. 25 ft. Stream from Gull Lake, Cumberland East Bay. South Georgia

Dry or moist rocks, Alt. 20-200 m. West side Cape Hansen, Coronation Island. South Orkney Islands

Earth round rocks, Alt. 300 ft. Above Bore Valley, towards Mount Duse, Cumberland East Bay. South Georgia

On stones at edge of melting snow patch, north-east facing, Alt. 50 ft. Litchfield Island, Arthur Harbour, Anvers Island, Danco Coast. Antarctic Peninsula, Danco Coast

Stones and gravel, Alt. 150 ft. West side of the middle lake in Three Lakes Valley, Signy Island. South Orkney Islands

Moist rocks and ledges, with Andreaea. Alt. 25 m. West side of Cape Hansen, Coronation Island. South Orkney Islands

Base of rock face on vertical surface, Alt. 100 ft. Above power station, Grytviken, SW shore of King Edward Cove, Cumberland East Bay. South Georgia

Shaded base of cliff beside stream. Quebrada Casas, Masafuera. Juan Fernandez

Coastal rocks, Alt. c. 30 m. South cliffs of Nattriss Point, Saunders Island. South Sandwich Islands

On rocks in frost heave patch in drainage channel, Alt. 50 m. Near the field hut, Gourlay Peninsula, Signy Island. South Orkney Islands

On marble. Alt. 5 m. Marble knolls, near Waterpipe beach, Signy Island. South Orkney Islands

On shaded boulders and moss. Alt. 55 m. South side of Foca Cove, Signy Island South Orkney Islands

In cracks in east-facing rocks, Alt. 50 ft. Adelaide Island. Antarctic Peninsula

Dry rock crevices. Alt. 300 m. Summit of south peak, Lagotellerie Island. Antarctic Peninsula

Rock by cliff edge. Alt. 77m. Cliff top 0.5km S of Stinker Point, Elephant Island. South Shetland Islands

Vertical rock face, Alt. 20 m. East facing slope on south wall of cliff face, Cormorant Island, Danco Coast. Antarctic Peninsula, Danco Coast

On moist rock overhang. Alt. 50 m. Cliffs above Cemetery Bay, Signy Island. South Orkney Islands

Common in shaded damp rock crevices and beneath overhangs. Alt. 3-25 m. Rothera Point, Adelaide Island. Antarctic Peninsula

Isolated outcrop, small stones and in cracks, east-facing, Alt. 7000 ft. North-south ridge, Mount Jackson area. Antarctic Peninsula

On mica schist stones. Alt. 245 m. Gneiss Hills (north), Signy Island South Orkney Islands

On Grimmia on marble debris by marble knolls, Alt. c. 70 ft. near Waterpipe Beach, Signy Island. South Orkney Islands

On dead moss. Alt. c. 25 m. Marble Knolls, Signy Island. South Orkney Islands

Loose stones between outcrop on north side, Alt. 4350 ft. Major ridge running from 2300ft. to 4400ft. north Engle Peaks. Antarctic Peninsula

Steep, north facing rock faces, Alt. c. 200 ft. Neptunes Window, Cathedral Crags, Deception Island. South Shetland Islands

On a small ledge on sloping surface, east side of ridge, Alt. 4400 ft. The south-west spur running from 4000ft. to minor summit, north of Engle Peaks ridge. Antarctic Peninsula

Lying amongst loose stones in dark dyke, running west-east, over the ridge, Alt. 4375 ft. The south-west spur running from 4000ft. to minor summit, north of Engle Peaks ridge. Antarctic Peninsula

Exposed rocks. Alt. c.450m. Summit, Cockburn Island. Antarctic Peninsula

On moribund moss. Alt. 100 m. Crater Cirque, Victoria Land. Antarctica, Ross Sector

On underside of stones in loose scree, to south of 'Sooty Bluff', Cumberland West Bay. South Georgia

Wet Rostkovia magellanica-moss bog beside stream. Cap light orange; stipe light orange. Behind field hut to north of Sorling Valley. South Georgia