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Exposed rocks, Alt. 50-900 ft. Signy Island. South Orkney Islands

On rocks projecting through moss turf, Alt. 40 ft. Lynch Island. South Orkney Islands

On boulders, Alt. 250 ft. East side of hill between Factory Cove and Paal Harbour, Signy Island. South Orkney Islands

On Andreaea on dry rock, Alt. 100 ft. Above Knife Point, Signy Island. South Orkney Islands

On quartz-mica-schist. Alt. 735ft. Summit of Snipe Peak, Moe Island. South Orkney Islands

Loose fragments on raised marine platform, Alt. 20 m. North Foreland, King George Island. South Shetland Islands

On rock on south facing summit, Alt. 50 m. Nunatak north of Edwards Point, Robert Island. South Shetland Islands

Scree at edge of cliffs spreading down to shore, Alt. 200 ft. South of Clark Nunatak, Byers Peninsula, Livingston Island. South Shetland Islands

Growing over rocks on west-facing slope, Alt. 100 ft. Moraine Valley, Signy Island. South Orkney Islands

Flat ground and stones. Alt. 153m. Bridgeman Island. South Shetland Islands

On rock. Alt. 138m. Cape S of Emma Cove, Elephant Island. South Shetland Islands

On scree. Alt. 214m. W side of bluff 0.5km SW of Endurance Glacier, Elephant Island. South Shetland Islands

Loose stones facing south, Alt. 200 ft. South ridge of Mount Cardinall. Antarctic Peninsula

On the summit facing east, on bedrock, Alt. 400 ft. The northern 'hump' or Nunatak of Camel Nunataks. Antarctic Peninsula

On dry rock faces, commonly with Usnea fasciata. Alt. 310-339 m. Zamek (=castle) Hill, Baranowski and Sphinx Glaciers, Admiralty Bay, King George Island. South Shetland Islands

On dry and exposed rock faces, in community with Usnea fasciata. Alt. 280 m. Jardine Peak, Ezcurra Inlet, Admiralty Bay, King George Island. South Shetland Islands

Rock, Alt. 100-200 ft. Olivine Point, Coronation Island. South Orkney Islands

Exposed rocks, Alt. 200 ft. Near The Divide, north-west side of Matthews Island. South Orkney Islands

On rock, Alt. 100 ft. Mansfield Point, Coronation Island. South Orkney Islands

On rock face overhang. Moraine Valley, Signy Island. South Orkney Islands

Livingston Island. Byers Peninsula, on stones and boulders. Alt. 10-30 m. South Shetland Islands

Bark of dead Nothofagus tree. Alt. 85m. Near Punta Bulnes, Brunswick Peninsula, Magellanes. South America, Chile

On steep south-facing moss bank, Alt. 200 m. Ridge on south-side of Wirik Bay. South Georgia

On soil and rock on south-facing cliff, Alt. 250 m. Crags on W side of head of Whale Valley. South Georgia

On scree slopes, near waterfall, Alt. c. 100 ft. North Bay, Prince Olav Harbour. South Georgia

On Polytrichum alpestre-Chorisodontium aciphyllum bank, Alt. c. 150 ft. Area inland from Samuel Islands. South Georgia

On Chorisodontium aciphyllum on moist rock ledge, c. 300 m from shore, Alt. c. 60 ft. Foot of Sorling Valley, Barff Peninsula. South Georgia

Amongst deep Chorisodontium aciphyllum. Alt. c.150ft. N facing steep slope of gorge to S of Shallop Cove. South Georgia

On mosses on ledge of north-east facing cliff, Alt. 30 ft. North of lower end of Sorling Valley, Barff Peninsula. South Georgia

Rock ledge on cliff at east end of Point, inaccessible to reindeer. Alt. 100 m. Tonsberg Point. South Georgia

On mosses and soil on ledges on rock outcrop. Alt. 70 m. Central Tonsberg Peninsula, Stromness Bay. South Georgia

Over grass and shrubs, Alt. 50 ft. Rock outcrops to south of The Canache, Port Stanley Harbour, East Falkland Islands. Falkland Islands

Epiphytic on Empetrum stems, Alt. 15 ft. Beside Ross Road West, Port Stanley, East Falkland Islands. Falkland Islands

On Chorisodontium aciphyllum banks amongst tussock, Alt. 250 ft. South shore of Right Whale Bay, West of Craigie Point. South Georgia

On Empetrum rubrum and moss. Alt. 100 m. Tumbledown Mountain. Falkland Islands

On moss (Andreaea sp.) on very exposed dry fellfield. Alt. 745 m. Mt. McIlroy. South Georgia

Gravelly soil on N-facing slope. Alt. 130 m. Gneiss Hills, Signy Island. South Orkney Islands

Seepage slope amongst stones, Andreaea sp., Polytrichum alpinum, etc. Alt. 50 m. Slope above station, Factory Cove, Signy Island. South Orkney Islands

Margin of wet runnel, Alt. 100 ft. Slope behind the base, Factory Cove, Signy Island. South Orkney Islands

Wet gravelly north-facing slope, Alt. 50 ft. Lynch Island. South Orkney Islands

Wet, coastal cliff scree, Alt. 50 ft. East side of Olivine Point, Coronation Island. South Orkney Islands

Damp stony ground with other liverworts and mosses. Alt. 80 m. Factory Bluffs, Signy Island. South Orkney Islands

Moist gravelly slope amongst mosses esp. Andreaea. Alt. 200m. Gneiss Hills (S), Signy Island. South Orkney Islands

Moist soil in bryophyte stands. Alt. 30-200 m. Spaull Point, Moe Island, off Signy Island. South Orkney Islands

Forming large mat in stream. Alt. 1500 ft. Seepage area on SE slope of Mt. Usborne 2. Falkland Islands

In a extensive dense mat on very wet, well-drained, sandy soil alongside a small stream. Alt. 50 m. Prion Valley. Prince Edward Islands

In large mats in an Agrostis mire vegetation on peat. Alt. 25 m. 100 m NW of meteorological station, Marion Island. Prince Edward Islands

On small bare peat areas in a wet mire area. Alt. 25 m. 150 m west of meteorological station, Marion Island. Prince Edward Islands

In a vegetation of Azorella selago and Acaena adscendens on a damp, but well-drained place. Alt. 65 m. Skua's Ridge. Prince Edward Islands

On a Featherbed Terrace' east of Handspike Point, north coast. Macquarie Island