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In generally moist depressions, Cow Paddock, half a mile N of settlement, Port Stephens, West Falkland Is. Falkland Islands

Bog area draining from scree slopes, near highest lake, in dense Tortula sward. Alt. 100 m. Northern side of Bore Valley. South Georgia

In wet dwarf shrub heath. Elephant Beach Farm, East Falkland. Falkland Islands

Sea level on rock ledges of sea cliff. Primera Bahia. South America, Tierra del Fuego

On wet dripping sea cliffs, Isla Alferez Goffre, Islas de Ano Nuevo. South America, Tierra del Fuego

In shallow peaty substrate of open sites above rocks and boulders along the shoreline. Alt. 0-20 ft. Bahia Capitan Canepa. South America, Tierra del Fuego

In rocky area below sea cliffs, central and innermost harbour of Puerto Vancouver. South America, Tierra del Fuego

On slopes among planted Deschamsia flexuosa, top of Waterfall Valley on E slopes of island, Westpoint Island, West Falkland Is. Falkland Islands

Common in sand dunes, Puerto Roca. South America, Tierra del Fuego

In small dense clumps under rock overhangs, well above tree line in very dry, impoverished alpine Empterum-heath. Alt. 1500-1900 ft. Mt. Piramide, Bahia Valentin. South America, Tierra del Fuego

Beside a footpath in a sheltered area next to the Magistrate's Residence. Alt. 2 m. King Edward Point. South Georgia

Uncommon, in only one very protected site along a stony beach, Puerto Parry. South America, Tierra del Fuego

Base of Brown Mountain, Grytviken. South Georgia

On very steep, open, north-facing mountain slope in wet Astelia bog-heath. Alt. 400 ft. Puerto Parry. South America, Tierra del Fuego

Rare in mixed Marsippospermum-Astelia swamp. Sea level. Bahia Crossley. South America, Tierra del Fuego

On open soil, rather well-drained situation. Steep slopes above creek, E coast Waterfall Valley, Westpoint Island. West Falkland Is. Falkland Islands

North-facing Festuca grassland slope leading down to the harbour. Alt. 50 m. Ocean Harbour. South Georgia

Entrance to whaling station from King Edward Point, Grytviken South Georgia

Husdal Gorge, Husvik South Georgia

On open loose slabs and boulders. Alt. 200 ft. West side Ten Shilling Bay Peninsula, Port Stephens, West Falkland Is. Falkland Islands

Eastern facing slope at mouth of valley. Alt. c. 900 m. Above Connell Canyon, Ellsworth Mountains. Antarctica, Scotia Sector

In wet grassland. North west side of Green Gorge, 150 m west of lake. Macquarie Island

Sheltered wet areas. Alt. 0-250 ft. Leon Head. South Georgia

Alt. 50 ft. North side of King Haakon Bay. South Georgia

Rock crevice. 4 m. North coast of Galindez Islands, Argentine Islands. Antarctic Peninsula, Graham Coast

Rock ledge, damp. 5 m. Moss bank near Searchlight Bay. Galindez Islands, Argentine Islands. Antarctic Peninsula, Graham Coast

Fisher Nunatak, MacRobertson Land. Antarctica, Enderby Sector

Small ice-free point on east coast Antarctic Peninsula, Danco Coast

To south of Cape Rosa at c. 400 ft. South Georgia

Rocks. Alt. 150-200 ft. Ranvik. South Georgia

Alt. 0-200 ft. Undine South. South Georgia

Wet tussock areas. Annenkov Island. South Georgia

At edge of lake. On stones. 500 m SW of Mt. Elder. Macquarie Island

Moist north-facing vertical rocks, Alt. 150 ft. SE shore of Factory Cove, Signy Island. South Orkney Islands

Rock crevice. 10 m. Rock outcrop nr Searchlight Bay, Galindez Islands, Argentine Islands. Antarctic Peninsula, Graham Coast

Dry and moist volcanic rock crevices, ledges and faces, Alt. c. 20-50 m. Andree Island, Charlotte Bay. Antarctic Peninsula, Danco Coast

On peat bank at edge of Royal Penguin track. Amongst Luzula, Agrostis and Epilobium. Alt. = 8 m. Sandy Bay, Finch Creek. Macquarie Island

In wet herbfield. Alt. = 235 m. SW of Perseverance Bluff. Macquarie Island

Crevices nr. sea level. Laurie Point to un-named point opposite Lonely Island, SW of Undine Harbour. South Georgia

Shore due north, King Edward Peninsula. South Georgia

Alt. 300 ft. Rocks behind whaling station. South Georgia

With short Polytrichum strictum on ledge of NW facing cliff. 50 ft. Shore by Stella Creek, Galindez Island, Argentine Islands. Antarctic Peninsula, Graham Coast

Among mosses on flat volcanic ash. 50 ft. Between Kroner Lake and Ronald Hill, in slight hollow. Deception Island. South Shetland Islands

Small patches among other mosses on mainly bare stony ground. South facing slopes. 100 ft. Northern side of Port Jebsen, Signy Island South Orkney Islands

Crevice in NW facing rocks. 0 - 50 ft. North west coast, Skua Island, Argentine Islands. Antarctic Peninsula, Graham Coast

Widespread tufts on rock crevices. West facing ground by col in Moraine Valley. 400 ft. Signy Island. South Orkney Islands

Damp depression. Alt. 25 ft. Promontory north of Coffer Island, Matthews Island. South Orkney Islands

In gorge on seral slope. Near second (Southern) waterfall. Sawyer Creek Gorge. Macquarie Island

In wet herbfield on plateau, North end, near ski hut site. Alt. = 200 m. SW of Perseverance Bluff. Macquarie Island

In wet herbfield on plateau. North end. Alt. = 200 m. SW of Perseverance Bluff near ski hut site. Macquarie Island