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On rotting logs of Nothofagus pumilio in Nothofagus pumilio forest. Eastern shore of Lago El Parrillar, Peninsula Brunswick, Depto. Magallanes, Prov. Magallanes. South America, Chile

On rocks on shore, Alt. 1 m. Small bay to north of Sandebugten, Barff Peninsula. South Georgia

Vertical east facing rock, West side of main gully on main island, Alt. 50 m. Petermann Island, Graham Coast. Antarctic Peninsula, Graham Coast

On southern side of dry summit rocks, Alt. c. 2500 ft. small nunatak to south of Tower Peak, between Sjogren Glacier and Larsen Inlet. Antarctic Peninsula, Trinity Peninsula, East Coast

Hillier Moss, Signy Island. South Orkney Islands

Wet banks of stream, Alt. c. 100 ft. Near the east end of valley, running north-east of Husvik, Stromness Bay. South Georgia

Moist soil below cliffs, Alt. 10-30 m. North side of Astrolabe Island at south end of wide bay. Antarctic Peninsula

On peat amongst bryophyte and dwarf shrub heath. Alt. 70-85 m. Plateau area, Cape Horn. South America, Chile

Extensive back cover, Alt. 20 m. East side of stack above Laager Point Byers Peninsula, Livingston Island South Shetland Islands

Dry fellfield. Alt. 600 m. Mt. McIlroy. South Georgia

Inclined rocks in sheltered gully in Usnea community, Alt. 50 ft. Rock outcrop by BAS station, Adelaide Island. Antarctic Peninsula, Fallieres Coast

Scoria/pebble slope. Alt. 5 m. North shore of SSSI no. 21, area D, Deception Island. South Shetland Islands

Mud with possible tern nest nearby. Alt. 0-5 m. Half way between Camp and Neptunes Window, Whalers Bay, Deception Island. South Shetland Islands

Below cliffs on ledges, Cape Petrels above. Alt. 20 m. South side, mid point Fredriksen Island. South Orkney Islands

Below cliffs on ledges and in cracks. Alt. 20 m. South side, mid point Fredriksen Island. South Orkney Islands

On Drepanocladus in dry areas, Alt. 70 ft. Marble Knolls, Three Lakes Valley, Signy Island. South Orkney Islands

Forest on S-facing hillside. Alt. 500 m. Cerro Mirador, north of Punta Arenas. South America, Chile

Dry rocks, above Argentine station Almirante Brown. Alt. 125 m. Coughtrey Peninsula, Paradise Bay, Danco Coast. Antarctic Peninsula, Danco Coast

Alt. 10-200 m. Moe Island, off Signy Island. South Orkney Islands

Two Hummock Island, Danco Coast. Antarctic Peninsula, Danco Coast

Tower Island. Antarctic Peninsula, Trinity Peninsula, West Coast

On soil on raised beach. Alt. 10-25 m. East side of Lagoon Island. Antarctic Peninsula

Between and to E of Lakes S of Argentine station. Alt. 15-50m. Deception Island. South Shetland Islands

East facing, well drained slight slope on high ground above penguin rookeries, Alt. 100-200 ft. SE coast of Monroe Island. South Orkney Islands

Alt. 25 ft. East side of Kroner Lake, Deception Island. South Shetland Islands

Small area, probably watered by melt stream, Alt. 15 ft Blaiklock Island, north of Pourquoi Pas, Bourgeois Fjord. Antarctic Peninsula

On small crag 1-2 m below fumarole site on southern edge of shallow gully above Clinker Gulch, c. 50 m below summit. Lucifer Hill, Candlemas Island. South Sandwich Islands

Raised beach, stream crossing, Alt. 5 m. North of Lair Point Byers Peninsula, Livingston Island South Shetland Islands

High exposed rock rib surrounded by glacier (basalt), no evidence of bird life, northern summit of Alt. 400 m. Hunt Island, Brabant Island. Antarctic Peninsula

Boulders in scree below cliffs. Alt. 10 m. South side, mid point Fredriksen Island. South Orkney Islands

On rocks splashed by waterfall, Alt. 30 ft. Near fast running stream running north down slopes south of Husvik, Stromness Bay. South Georgia

Port Alfred. Crozet

Bog behind shore. Eastern shore of Lago El Parrillar, Peninsula Brunswick, Depto. Magallanes, Prov. Magallanes. South America, Chile

Prospect Point Antarctic Peninsula, Graham Coast

Well vegetated area on large outcrop near penguins, Alt. 10 m. Lair Point Byers Peninsula, Livingston Island South Shetland Islands

Wet flush area covering wide area, Alt. 25-30 m. Wide valley between Chester Cone and Sealers Hill, Byers Peninsula, Livingston Island. South Shetland Islands

On rocks beneath Factory Bluffs, Alt. 20 m. Signy Island. South Orkney Islands

On banks of stream in Nothofagus betuloides forest behind shore of island. Alt. 10 m. South shore of unnamed bay c. 1 km north of Bahia Angelica, Caleta Nantuel, Isla Vidal Gormaz, Depto. Ultima Esperanza, Prov. Magallanes. South America, Chile

On large block of concrete forming foundations of old wireless mast, Alt. 50 ft. By west end of Stanley Harbour, East Falkland Islands. Falkland Islands

Dry rock crevices and faces. Alt. 10-15m. North-west corner of Darboux Island, Argentine Islands, Graham Coast. Antarctic Peninsula

Slopes + ridge NW of Wensleydale Beacon. Alt. 50-130m. Deception Island. South Shetland Islands

These on rock outcrops locally warm or cold. Alt. 410-525m. Geothermal area on ridge of hill 1.5km. N.N.W. of Mt. Pond. Deception Island. South Shetland Islands

Moist to dry gravelly soil and rocks below late snow beds. Alt. 50m. W side of Pastorizo Bay, Vega Island. Antarctic Peninsula

On lava rock. Alt. 175m. E side of Terrapin Hill in network of lava canyons, James Ross Island. Antarctic Peninsula

On sheltered rock surfaces, Alt. 390 m. Riverside immediately above and west of Grande Cascade, Possession Island. Crozet

Melt runs on NW slopes. Alt. c. 1300 m. "Spot 1328", Henriksenskjera, Dronning Maud Land. Antarctica, Maud Sector

Crater Hill, Hallett Base, Victoria Land. Antarctica, Ross Sector

On stones in east-facing dry non-nitrogenous scree slope, Alt. 200 m. c. 1 km. south-west of Nameless Point, Right Whale Bay. South Georgia

Cliffs above Godthul. South Georgia

Soil amongst rocks. Alt. 300 m. Summit of south peak, Lagotellerie Island. Antarctic Peninsula