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In moist ground beside a small rock 12"x12"x4", Alt. 12 m. Flat area on top of rock bluff above Dragon Cove N, Livingston Island. South Shetland Islands

Alt. 200 m. Viking Valley to W of Secret Lake, Alexander Island. Antarctic Peninsula, Alexander Island

Fuegia bor., Estancia Esperanza. South America, Chile

On pillar-like boulder, Alt. 150 ft. between Lake Boeckella and halfway between Scar Hills, south and Eagle Cove, Hope Bay. Antarctic Peninsula, Trinity Peninsula, East Coast

Vertical cliff slope below birds nests, Alt. 10 m. Cove, 0.5 km. south of Stinker Point, Elephant Island. South Shetland Islands

As dry burnished clumps and cushions on gravel patches, Alt. c. 30 ft. Foreshore and south-east facing slopes behind base hut, overlooking Martel Inlet, Admiralty Bay, King George Island. South Shetland Islands

Inner zone of fumarole, Alt. c. 75 m. South slopes of cone, Bellingshausen Island. South Sandwich Islands

Central area of moist hollow between fumaroles, Alt. c. 75 m. South slopes of Bellingshausen Island. South Sandwich Islands

Sphagnum bog, Between Mt. William and Tumbledown Mountain, East Falkland Islands. Falkland Islands

Wet rocks at head of scree slopes, Alt. c. 550 ft. Slopes of Spencer Peak, North Bore Valley, Cumberland West Bay. South Georgia

Among stony Festuca-Acaena grassland, on north facing slope, Alt. 500 ft. Barff Peninsula. South Georgia

Under Phylica. Alt. 1000 ft. On Main Cliffs opposite Hillpiece. Tristan da Cunha

On rock surface, Alt. 50 m. Pointe Lieutarde, Possession Island. Crozet

Wet north facing rocks, Alt. 50 ft. North coast, Petermann Island, Graham Coast. Antarctic Peninsula, Graham Coast

Exposed rock faces, Alt. c. 1000 ft. East-facing slopes of Pirner Point, Royal Bay. South Georgia

Coastal rocks, Alt. 20 m. Richards Cove Byers Peninsula, Livingston Island South Shetland Islands

North beach outcrop, Alt. 2 m. Lair Point Byers Peninsula, Livingston Island South Shetland Islands

Sobre suelo de tronco podrido en el bosquecillo de Nothofagus betuloides. Provincia Magallanes, Depto Ultima Esperanza, Puerto Bellavista, en la orilla oriental del rio de desogue del Lago Azul. South America, Chile

Wet areas where ice melting onto rocks, Alt. 3500 ft. Near Mt. Bouvier, E side of Adelaide Island. Antarctic Peninsula, Loubet Coast

Well drained north facing slope, Alt. 20-60 ft. Meier Point, Coronation Island. South Orkney Islands

Edge of Dicranum bank degenerating towards giant petrel colony, Alt. 75 ft. Near Port Jebsen, Signy Island. South Orkney Islands

Orcadas del sur I Laurie, Punta Martin. South Orkney Islands

On the raised beaches and scree slopes, Alt. 80 ft. East coast of Jenny Island, Laubeuf Fjord. Antarctic Peninsula, Fallieres Coast

Large bed of moss 2 x 3 m. fed by melt water, Alt. 2500 ft. north facing corrie at unconformity, west end of "Hornpiper volcanics", Alexander Island. Antarctic Peninsula, Alexander Island

On gently sloping scree near stream. Alt. 20m. 1 km E of Tumbledown Cliffs, James Ross Island. Antarctic Peninsula

In deeply sheltered rock niche, Alt. 280 m. Northern slopes of Mont Branca, Overlooking Riviere du Camp, Possession Island. Crozet

North facing rocky slope with marble debris. Alt. 200 ft. North Point, Signy Island. South Orkney Islands

Lush moss turf with Deschampsia seedlings. Potter Cove, King George Island South Shetland Islands

On broad moist ledges, Alt. 5-10 m. Largest islet in the Barchans, Argentine Islands. Antarctic Peninsula

With hepatics around fumarole, Alt. 200-300 ft. Between lagoons and most southerly exposed lava ridge, Candlemas Island. South Sandwich Islands

On peat banks in tussock, North shore of King Edward Cove, near Hope Point, Cumberland East Bay. South Georgia

South-facing vertical rock crack, Alt. 12 m. Above Stella Creek, Galindez Island, Argentine Islands, Graham Coast. Antarctic Peninsula, Graham Coast

Cliffs above Point, Alt. 100 m. Minot Point, Brabant Island. Antarctic Peninsula

Alt. c. 150 ft. Jona Island, Bennett Islands, Hanusse Bay. Antarctic Peninsula, Loubet Coast

Tonsberg Point, Stromness Bay. South Georgia

Alt. 100 ft. Behind Leith whaling station, Stromness Bay. South Georgia

On stony ground, Alt. 400 ft. Promontory on SE coast of Powell Island. South Orkney Islands

Slopes behind hut. Alt. 30 ft. Signy Island. South Orkney Islands

Near Kanin Point, Stromness Bay. South Georgia

Exposed, well drained north-facing slope, Alt. 40 ft Galindez Island, Argentine Islands. Antarctic Peninsula

North facing rock crack, with Deschampsia antarctica, Alt. 18 m. At foot of hill, off Stella Creek, Galindez Island, Argentine Islands, Graham Coast. Antarctic Peninsula, Graham Coast

Moist stony soil below cliff. Alt. 8-150 m. North-west corner of Darboux Island, Argentine Islands, Graham Coast. Antarctic Peninsula

On rock. Plateau by snow area President Head, Snow Island South Shetland Islands

Wet gully in rocky outcrop above penguin moult area south facing. Alt. 10 m Devils Point Byers Peninsula, Livingston Island South Shetland Islands

On rocks amongst decaying moss (Polytrichum) bank associated with old vent complex. Alt. 100 m. E of summit ridge, Leskov Island. South Sandwich Islands

On rock surface and moss near mouth of old vents on W wall of Clinker Gulch, Candlemas Island. South Sandwich Islands

On cool ground of outer southern slopes of crater. Alt. 100 m. Bellingshausen Island. South Sandwich Islands

Wordie Point, Visokoi Island. South Sandwich Islands

Sheltered grassy soil below rock outcrop. Alt. 650 m. Summit ridge of Mt. Maria, Port Howard, West Falkland Is. Falkland Islands

Factory Cove. Alt. 50 ft. Signy Island. South Orkney Islands