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Close to skua nest on mud/guano. Alt. 15-20 m. South slope of amphitheatre, Baily Head, Deception Island. South Shetland Islands

Bare vegetation area above ice lake in central island cleft. Alt. 10 m. Anchorage Island, Adelaide Island. Antarctic Peninsula, Loubet Coast

Amongst tussock above shore, Alt. c 20 ft. Shore of cove at northern entrance to Ocean Harbour, east shore of Barff Peninsula. South Georgia

Area at foot of series of beach flats, Alt. 70 ft. NW side of Jenny Island. Antarctic Peninsula, Fallieres Coast

Perennially frozen peat, skuas nesting. Alt. 50 ft. Galindez Island. Antarctic Peninsula, Graham Coast

Extensive cover (10m x 30m plus). Flat to rolling slope. Soil fairly dry. Mix of large rocks, small rocks, stones,lappili. Alt. 8m. By lake behind Argentine Station. Deception Island. South Shetland Islands

Outer zone of fumarole vegetation. Alt. 600 ft. Summit ridge, Leskov Island. South Sandwich Islands

Festuca-Bolax fellfield, Alt. 750m. Mt Usborne summit area, Falkland Islands. Falkland Islands

On soil over rock under overhang. Alt. 2250 ft. Sheltered cliffs with seepage on ridge between Mt. Usbornes 1 & 2, East Falklands. Falkland Islands

Rocky bank. Alt. 100 ft. By road running east from Stanley. Falkland Islands

Above football pitch. Alt. 100 ft. Stanley. Falkland Islands

On rock comprising of volcanites, gneiss, amphibolites & orthogneiss. Alt. 1343-1471 m. Wakefield Mts. Antarctic Peninsula

Rocks and stones. Alt. 3-50 m. North side of Leonie Island. Antarctic Peninsula

Moist west-facing rock surfaces, Alt. 1600 ft. Rock outcrop below summit of Mount Hodges, (west side). South Georgia

On ground in Dicksonia forest. Alt. c. 3000 ft. Masafuera, trail to Los Innocentes. Juan Fernandez

Amongst Sphagnum in Rostkovia bog, Alt. 600 ft. South slopes of Mt. William, west of , Port Stanley, East Falkland Islands. Falkland Islands

On rocks, Alt. c. 200 ft. Cathedral Crags, Whalers Bay, Deception Island. South Shetland Islands

Wet shaded rock face. Alt. 50m. Cliffs above Cemetery Bay, Signy Island. South Orkney Islands

Stone channels at margin of stone strips Alt. 15-50m. E side Lachman Crags, James Ross Island. Antarctic Peninsula

On large agglomerate boulders at foot of yellow crag on Stonethrow Ridge between Argentine Base and Wensleydale. Alt. 10 ft. Deception Island. South Shetland Islands

Humus in rocky areas, Alt. 50 ft. Galindez Island, Argentine Islands, Graham Coast. Antarctic Peninsula, Graham Coast

Locally abundant on moist, north-facing rock surfaces, ledges etc, Alt. 20-50 ft. Hermit Island, Danco Coast. Antarctic Peninsula, Danco Coast

On stones. Alt. 200 m. N side, Jenny Island. Antarctic Peninsula

On boulders. Marion Nunataks, Charcot Island. Antarctic Peninsula

Rocks, Alt. 50-100 ft. Cape Longing, Trinity Peninsula, East Coast. Antarctic Peninsula

Dry rocks and stones. Alt. 200 m. N end Active Sound, Joinville Island. Antarctic Peninsula

North facing rock face, Alt. 20 ft. Berntsen Point, Signy Island. South Orkney Islands

On east-facing rock face of exposed nunatak. Alt. 1278 m. Fenton Glacier Nunataks/North Carey Range. Antarctic Peninsula

On sea cliffs. Alt. 200 ft. Punta Lasserre, Pto. San Juan del Salvamento. South America, Tierra del Fuego

Alt. 100-250 ft. Area between Sorn and Bernt Islands and valley to east of these on mainland. South Georgia

North-facing scree slopes and rock outcrop. Alt. 50-200 ft. South of Husvik. South Georgia

Wet cliff. Alt. 150-200 ft. Paradise Beach. South Georgia

Flat rock pocket at base of cliff. 50 ft. Rock outcrop by Base T. Adelaide Island Antarctic Peninsula, Loubet Coast

Hound Bay. South Georgia

Scree with abundant Rhacomitrium above Cassiope heath on steep N facing slope. Ca. 1 mile inland along river on N shore of bay at N end of VHP. S of river. 300 ft. Northern Ellesmere Island Canada

Alt. 50-200 ft. Paradise Beach. South Georgia

Damp moss-covered rocks, southern aspect. Alt. c. 100-150 ft. To north of Samuel Islands. South Georgia

Alt. 500-700 ft. North west corner of square to west-south-west of Mt. Woodward, Antarctic Bay. South Georgia

Rock. Ridge. Alt. 289 m. Choyce point. Antarctic Peninsula, Bowman Coast

Rock. Ridge. Alt. 114 m. Francis Island Antarctic Peninsula, Bowman Coast

Moist shaded rock overhang and crevices on NW facing slope. 50 m. Dartmouth Point, opposite Aniline Islet. South Georgia

In running snow melt in crevice between rocks. c. 50 ft. Isla Sobral, Canal Murature. Melchior Islands. Antarctic Peninsula, Danco Coast

With Racomitrium lanuginosum and other mosses on scree slopes above snow patch on steep NE facing slope. West side of VHP, near middle. 500 ft. Northern Ellesmere Island Canada

By thermistors 4-6. 50 ft. Factory Cove, Site 6. Signy Island. South Orkney Islands

In dry, Festuca grassland with mosses. Alt. 32 m. North-west side of waterfall just above cemetery, Grytviken. South Georgia

Wet slope beyond B. hatch site. North-west of church, Grytviken. South Georgia

Shaded rock crevices with mosses and Lophozia excisa. Alt. c. 150 m. Northern side of Leonie Island Antarctic Peninsula, Fallieres Coast

Dry rock face by waterfall. East of Cardiac Hill. South Georgia

Alt. 39 m. South side of Junction Valley. South Georgia

On dead moss (Polytrichastrum alpinum). Alt. 40 m. Single rock on south side of Penguin Island. South Shetland Islands