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King George Island, Keller Peninsula, Ferraz Station, EACF by antena, close to meteoro module. South Shetland Islands

On exposed north-facing slope, Alt. 50 m. Above Hell Gates, half mile north of Devils Point, west end of Byers Peninsula, Livingston Island. South Shetland Islands

Dry gravelly ground, Alt. 800 ft. Mountain c. 1 mile north of John Peaks, Powell Island. South Orkney Islands

Found on "flush" below gull colony, many limpet shells and feathers, Driencourt Point, Brabant Island. Antarctic Peninsula

On rock terraces on SE side, 5 cm of snow cover, Alt. 80 ft Limpet Island, north of Jenny Island, Marguerite Bay. Antarctic Peninsula

From 1.5m deep in sediment core from deepest part of lake. Alt. 8 m. Sombre Lake, Signy Island South Orkney Islands

At base of Acaena/Blechnum association, in moist shelter, Alt. 5 m. Slopes behind beach at Pt. Basse, Possession Island. Crozet

Moist depressions, Alt. 20-60 m. Northeast to northwest slope, Green Island, Berthelot Islands, Graham Coast. Antarctic Peninsula, Graham Coast

Moist hollow in rocks and on rock slabs, Alt. 10-25 m. Dismal Island, Faure Islands, Fallieres Coast. Antarctic Peninsula, Fallieres Coast

Well-drained NE facing slope. Alt. 60 ft. Avian Island. Antarctic Peninsula

Talud junto a la cascada, en bosque laxo de Nothofagus betuloides con N. antarctica. Provincia Magallanes, Depto Ultima Esperanza, Margen oriental del Rio Serrano, Puerto Toro. South America, Chile

Trampled under a layer of sludge on ground at upper edge of chinstrap penguin rookery. Alt. 150 ft. Western side of Candlemas Island. South Sandwich Islands

Volcanic ash slopes. Alt. 200 ft. Below ice cap on W side of island towards S end, Candlemas Island. South Sandwich Islands

Head of Husvik S. valley South Georgia

North-facing rock in a thin loose soil, Alt. 298 m. East end of Gibbs Island. South Shetland Islands

Sheltered north-north-west facing slope with Deschampsia antarctica, on wet detritus, Alt. 6 m. North point of penguin colony, north end of Cormorant Island, Danco Coast. Antarctic Peninsula, Danco Coast

Very wet small rock ledges, north-facing, Alt. 10 m. On southern central gully, Cormorant Island, Danco Coast. Antarctic Peninsula, Danco Coast

Sheltered rock crack, west of summit, Near gully separating east from west parts of island, Alt. 70 m. Petermann Island, Graham Coast. Antarctic Peninsula, Graham Coast

Damp crevice, rock area, west facing, Alt. 80 m. 30 m from large melt pool, Petermann Island, Graham Coast. Antarctic Peninsula, Graham Coast

In slight hollow, possibly drainage hollow for surrounding rocks, Alt. 120 ft Galindez Island, Argentine Islands. Antarctic Peninsula

Seepage area, Alt. 400 ft. North-facing rock outcrop west of Craigie Point, Right Whale Bay. South Georgia

Flanks of runnels and seepages draining from snowfield, Alt. 50 ft. Wet moor between Lenton Point and knoll inland from Rethval Point, Signy Island. South Orkney Islands

Part of a thick clump on east-facing rock outcrop, Alt. 15 ft. South-east corner of Winter Island, overlooking Stella Creek, Argentine Islands, Graham Coast. Antarctic Peninsula, Graham Coast

Boggy area at streamside, Alt. 400 ft. East of Jordan Cove, Bird Island. South Georgia

Side of tarn, Alt. 350 ft. On ridge overlooking Royal Bay, Cape Charlotte. South Georgia

Alt. 50 ft. Mothes Point, Adelaide Island. Antarctic Peninsula, Loubet Coast

Stones submerged at edge of small pool, Alt. 250 ft. Barff Peninsula. South Georgia

Pohlia-Polytrichum vegetation on ash slopes, Alt. 150 ft. Under crag projecting upwards through north end of ice cap, Candlemas Island. South Sandwich Islands

In Giant Petrel rookery, Approx 50 yds north of BAS Station, Adelaide Island, Fallieres Coast. Antarctic Peninsula, Fallieres Coast

Small thick patches on gravelly platforms, west facing, Alt. c. 400 ft. Leonie Island, Ryder Bay. Antarctic Peninsula, Loubet Coast

Well vegetated rocky slope facing NW, below rock outcrop, Alt. 150 ft. Ridge on south side of cove south of Foca Point, Signy Island. South Orkney Islands

At base of moist Acaena, Alt. 210 m. Lower south-facing slope of first stream, south of Mont Branca, Possession Island. Crozet

On rocks in stream, Alt. 180 m. Near small waterfall on upper south-facing slopes of Malpasee Riviere near junction with its northern tributary, Possession Island. Crozet

Between rocks permanently soaked by waterfall, Alt. 240 m. Slopes immediately west of junction of Malpasee River's northern branch and Malpasee River, Possession Island. Crozet

Growing in Agrostis/Racomitrium/Azorella association, Alt. 120 m. Vegetation "island" in moderate shelter, upper southern slopes of valley behind Crique du Sphinx, Possession Island. Crozet

Floating in river, Alt. 80 m. River leading to Baie de la Hebe, Possession Island. Crozet

340 cm depth in core taken from bottom of Lake "Zano" at a depth of 5.3 m. Core depth was 4.42 m long and samples of moss were taken at 32 levels down core. Alt. 122 m. Horseshoe Island Antarctic Peninsula, Fallieres Coast

260 cm depth in core taken from bottom of Lake "Zano" at a depth of 5.3 m. Core depth was 4.42 m long and samples of moss were taken at 32 levels down core. Alt. 122 m. Horseshoe Island Antarctic Peninsula, Fallieres Coast

200 cm depth in core taken from bottom of Lake "Zano" at a depth of 5.3 m. Core depth was 4.42 m long and samples of moss were taken at 32 levels down core. Alt. 122 m. Horseshoe Island Antarctic Peninsula, Fallieres Coast

Among coarser stones in fine scree. Alt. 100m. 1 km E of Tumbledown Cliffs, James Ross Island. Antarctic Peninsula

Base-rich soil. Alt. 50-100 m. Above Landing Cove, Moe Island, off Signy Island. South Orkney Islands

Upper terrace, Mars Oasis Antarctic Peninsula, Alexander Island

Braided stream area on 2 step moutain, Mars Glacier, Alexander Island. Antarctic Peninsula, Alexander Island

On soil over marble rocks, Alt. 50 ft. Ridge on south side of cove south of Foca Point, Signy Island. South Orkney Islands

In sheltered rock crevice in landslip, Alt. 100 m. 1 km south-west of Pointe Goodenough. Amsterdam Island

On shallow peat on stones in very moist flush area, Alt. 250 m. North-east slopes of Mont Branca, Overlooking La grande manchoterie, Possession Island. Crozet

Sobre rocas en arroyo, bosque laxo de Nothofagus betuloides con N. antarctica. Provincia Magallanes, Depto Ultima Esperanza, Margen oriental del Rio Serrano, Puerto Toro. South America, Chile

On moss (Andreaea). Alt. 25m. Between Pumphouse Lake and Knob Lake, Signy Island. South Orkney Islands

On quartz-tremelite rock slabs. Alt. 75 m. Northwest side of ridge leading to Moyes Point, Signy Island. South Orkney Islands

On floor of Nothofagus betuloides forest behind shore of island. Alt. 5 m. South shore of unnamed bay c. 1 km north of Bahia Angelica, Caleta Nantuel, Isla Vidal Gormaz, Depto. Ultima Esperanza, Prov. Magallanes. South America, Chile